Entry requirements for Spain from Mexico or Argentina
On a Mexican or Argentine passport you don't need a visa for a short visit to Spain, but at the border you can be asked for more than your passport. What the rules say, how much money you must be able to show, and how the 90 days are counted.
General information, not legal advice. What you’re entitled to depends on your trip, the country, the carrier and the rules in force. If your case is complicated, check with the relevant authority or a professional. More in the terms of use.
Do you need a visa? Not for a visit of up to 90 days
Mexico and Argentina are on the list of countries whose citizens don't need a visa for stays of up to 90 days in any 180-day period in the Schengen area (EU Regulation 2018/1806, Annex II, in its 2018 text). The Spanish Consulate in Buenos Aires adds that you do need a visa if the trip is for temporary work, and for any stay of more than 90 days.
What you can be asked for at the border
- A passport that's still valid at least three months after the day you plan to leave the Schengen area and was issued within the 10 years before the day you enter.
- A return or onward ticket in your name, non-transferable and with a fixed date.
- For tourism, a booked package trip or proof of where you're staying, or a letter of invitation from your host. The letter only proves where you'll stay: it doesn't replace the rest.
- Enough money for your stay, in the amount Spanish rules set (below).
How much money must you be able to show?
Spanish rules require 10% of the national minimum wage per person per day of your stay, and at least 90% of the minimum wage per person, however short the trip (Order PRE/1282/2007). As the minimum wage changes, so does the figure, every year.
The latest figure published by the Spanish Consulate in Mexico is for 2025: €118 per person per day, and at least €1,065 whatever the length of the trip.
You show it with cash, traveler's checks or credit cards together with an up-to-date account statement. Letters from your bank and statements downloaded from the internet aren't accepted.
The 90 days count across all of Schengen
The rule covers the 29 Schengen countries at once: days in France, Italy or Spain all count toward the same 90. And you can be refused entry if in the last 6 months you've already spent more than 3 in Spain or the Schengen area, in one trip or several.
Count your days with the Schengen calculatorIf you're refused entry
You can be refused if you don't meet the conditions, and that decision can be appealed. Also, even if you meet them, if you were previously expelled from a Schengen country, are banned from entering or are a risk to public health or public order.
ETIAS and the new border checks
Argentina is among the more than 60 countries whose citizens will have to apply online for an ETIAS travel authorization, which isn't a visa. According to the Spanish Consulate in Buenos Aires, in February 2026 it wasn't in force yet and had no start date. What does already apply is the EES: at the border they scan your passport, take your photo and, if you don't need a visa, four fingerprints; in exchange, your passport is no longer stamped.
If you want to stay longer than 90 days
You need a visa before you travel. Once in Spain, you can only extend your stay if the Foreigners' Office or the Police station where you are authorizes it, for exceptional circumstances.
What to do, step by step
- Check both dates on your passport before you buy your flight.
- Buy your return ticket with a fixed date and keep your accommodation booking or letter of invitation.
- Work out how much money you can be asked for, for the days you'll stay, and carry it in a form the border accepts.
- Note your entries to and exits from the Schengen area so you don't go over 90 days.
You may also need
Official sources
- Regulation (EU) 2018/1806: countries whose nationals need or don’t need a visaBOE (copy of the Official Journal of the EU) · Checked on 16 October 2026
- Conditions for entering SpainConsulate General of Spain in Mexico (Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs) · Checked on 16 October 2026
- Visa service FAQsConsulate General of Spain in Buenos Aires (Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs) · Checked on 16 October 2026
- Financial means to enter Spain: Order PRE/1282/2007Spanish Official Gazette (BOE) · Checked on 16 October 2026
- Travel documents for non-EU nationalsYour Europe (European Commission) · Checked on 9 October 2026
Last reviewed: 16 October 2026